A simple guide to company income tax in Australia. Learn tax rates, lodgement rules, and key tips to manage your business tax obligations effectively

It’s the tax your company pays on its business profits - that means the total income minus your business expenses. For the 2025 financial year (1 July 2025 to 30 June 2026), the Company Income Tax rate is 25% for small businesses. Every company in Australia needs to lodge a Company Income Tax Return once a year.
Here are the key things you’ll need to include in your Company Income Tax Return:
Need a clearer picture? See a sample return for FY 2025.
Generally, the lodgement and payment date for small companies is 28 February if you lodge it yourself, rather than using a tax agent. If you have any previous year returns still outstanding, the due date will be 31 October. If you’re using a tax agent or ask for a deferral, you might get a bit more time to file your Return. Stressed about deadlines? Your ANNA tax calendar’s got your back with deadline reminders tailored just for you.
Got questions? Reach out to us in the app chat. You can also find more info about Income Tax on the ATO website.
ANNA +Taxes is available for newly registered companies – first 1,000 customers get 6 months free. We auto-categorise your transactions and take care of your lodgements.
Register NowTo lodge your company tax return, you’ll need:
• Your Company’s ABN (Australian Business Number)
• Your Company’s TFN (Tax File Number)
• You will also need to access SBR-enabled software or a registered tax agent to lodge online
Need ABN and TFN? Message us in the app chat and we will help you sort them out
Start with your taxable income (total income minus allowable deductions), then apply the small business company tax rate – currently 25% for the 2025 financial year. ANNA helps estimate this in real time (coming soon)
You can lodge in one of three ways: • Online using SBR-enabled software
• Through a registered tax agent
• By paper
Unlike BAS, companies can’t lodge their income tax return in the ATO online service account (ATO business portal)
Not quite. You can only claim expenses that are directly related to earning your business income and you need proof when the ATO asks for it. ANNA helps match your transactions and track your receipts, so you won’t miss a beat
The ATO may hit you with a Failure to Lodge (FTL) penalty. The later you are, the more it can cost, especially if you owe tax. Interest may also apply. Best to stay ahead of it
Yes! you can request a lodgement extension, but you’ll need a valid reason and ATO approval. You can lodge an extension request by logging in to the ATO’s Online Services for Business using your myID Need a hand? Let's just ping us in the app chat and sort it out for you
Your business likely doesn’t qualify as a “base rate entity”. That means either:
• Your turnover is over $50 million, or
• More than 80% of your income is passive (like rent, interest, or dividends)
In that case, the standard 30% company tax rate applies. Not sure where you land? Ping us in the app, we’ll help you figure it out
You can pay via BPAY, credit card, Direct Debit or bank transfer. Using ANNA? Just pay with your ANNA business card. We’ll match the payment to your ATO bill, easy as that. Can’t find your income tax return reference number? No stress, just message us in the app chat and we’ll track it down for you
ANNA is not currently SBR-enabled, but we’re actively working on integrating Standard Business Reporting (SBR) functionality. We’re aiming to launch this capability by Q4 2026 to support seamless ATO Income Tax lodgements directly through the platform